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Understanding the Distinction: Business Plan vs. Feasibility Study



When venturing into the realm of entrepreneurship or exploring new business opportunities, having a clear roadmap is crucial for success. Two essential tools that aid in this process are business plans and feasibility studies. While both serve distinct purposes, understanding when to utilize each can significantly impact the trajectory of your venture. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of business plans and feasibility studies, elucidating their definitions, applications, and outcomes.


What is a Business Plan? A business plan is a comprehensive document that outlines the goals, strategies, and operations of a business. It provides a roadmap for the future and serves as a guiding framework for entrepreneurs, investors, and stakeholders. A well-crafted business plan contains detailed information about the company's mission, target market, products or services, marketing strategies, financial projections, and operational procedures.


When do you need a Business Plan?

  1. Startup Phase: If you are in the nascent stages of launching a new business, a business plan is essential. It helps you articulate your vision, identify your target market, analyse competitors, and outline strategies for sustainable growth.

  2. Seeking Funding: When approaching potential investors or financial institutions for funding, a comprehensive business plan is indispensable. It demonstrates your preparedness, showcases the viability of your business model, and provides assurance to stakeholders about the potential return on investment.

  3. Business Expansion: When expanding an existing business, a business plan serves as a roadmap for scaling operations. It helps you assess the feasibility of expansion, set new objectives, and outline strategies to capture additional market share.

Outcome of a Business Plan: A well-executed business plan provides several benefits:

  1. Clarity of Vision: It helps align stakeholders and employees around a shared vision, fostering better decision-making and overall cohesion.

  2. Financial Management: A business plan enables entrepreneurs to make accurate financial projections, monitor expenses, and identify potential revenue streams.

  3. Risk Mitigation: By conducting a thorough market analysis, entrepreneurs can identify potential risks and devise strategies to mitigate them, enhancing the chances of long-term success.

What is a Feasibility Study? A feasibility study is a systematic analysis conducted to evaluate the practicality and viability of a proposed project or business idea. It examines various factors such as market demand, competition, technical requirements, legal considerations, and financial viability.


When do you need a Feasibility Study?

  1. New Business Ventures: Before investing significant resources into a new business idea, conducting a feasibility study helps determine its viability. It assesses market demand, potential competition, required resources, and anticipated financial returns.

  2. Project Assessment: Feasibility studies are crucial when evaluating the feasibility of a specific project within an existing business. It provides insights into the project's financial viability, potential risks, and impact on the organization's overall objectives.

  3. Decision-Making: When faced with multiple business options or expansion opportunities, a feasibility study helps in comparing and evaluating various alternatives, enabling informed decision-making.

Outcome of a Feasibility Study: A comprehensive feasibility study offers valuable insights and outcomes:

  1. Viability Assessment: It determines the feasibility of a business idea, highlighting potential risks, challenges, and opportunities, allowing entrepreneurs to make informed decisions.

  2. Resource Allocation: A feasibility study helps identify the resources required for a project or business venture, aiding in effective resource allocation and planning.

  3. Risk Mitigation: By analysing various aspects of the project, including market conditions and potential obstacles, a feasibility study enables entrepreneurs to devise risk mitigation strategies and contingencies.

Conclusion: While both business plans and feasibility studies are crucial for entrepreneurial success, they serve different purposes and are required at different stages of the business lifecycle. A business plan provides a comprehensive roadmap for the overall business, encompassing goals, strategies, and financial projections. On the other hand, a feasibility study evaluates the practicality and viability of a specific project or business idea, focusing on market demand, competition, and resource requirements. By recognizing the distinctions between these two tools and utilizing them appropriately, entrepreneurs can navigate the complex terrain of business with confidence, increasing their chances of sustainable growth and success.


Contact us here, if you need assistance with a Business Plan or a Feasibility Study.


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